Volvo Trucks unveils their SuperTruck 2
10 October 2023
Volvo Trucks North America has unveiled the company’s SuperTruck 2, with the debut on the company’s YouTube channel. The SuperTruck 2 program, a public-private partnership with the US Department of Energy (DOE) tasked OEMs with achieving a 100% freight efficiency improvement over their submitted 2009 baseline, which Volvo exceeded achieving 134% increase in freight efficiency [ton-mile/gallon] under real world demonstrator validation.
Volvo Trucks’ SuperTruck 2 will make its first public appearance at the American Trucking Associations’ 2023 Management Conference & Exhibition, taking place October 14-17 in Austin, Texas.
“Partnering with the DOE for the SuperTruck program provides an exciting opportunity to push the technology envelope to see what’s technically possible for heavy-duty transportation and which solutions can be scaled into production, but equally important, which solutions don’t work for scaled production,” said Peter Voorhoeve, president, Volvo Trucks North America.
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For Volvo Trucks’ SuperTruck 2 program, advanced aerodynamics are the key to optimizing fuel efficiency. The entire tractor trailer combination achieved a 50% lower drag than Volvo Trucks’ 2009 baseline. This represents a roughly 20% improvement in aerodynamic drag over Volvo Trucks’ SuperTruck 1. The SuperTruck 2 aerodynamic features include a wedge shaped cab, a front end designed around a downsized cooling package, a fully aerodynamic trailer with gap fairings, skirts and boat tail, as well as an adjustable ride height. Volvo Trucks also replaced the traditional hood and cab mounted mirrors with a camera monitoring system to reduce the drag by 4%.
In addition to the aerodynamics advancements, several weight reduction strategies were implemented to achieve a significantly reduced curb weight of 27,000 lbs for the combined truck and the trailer. Volvo Trucks chose to utilize a 4×2 configuration, which is not common in the USA but is frequently utilized in Europe using fewer axles for the same payload. The truck was designed so it could be applied to a 6×2 or 6×4 configuration, but that was not part of the specific demonstrator validation for this program. The shorter cab design is lightweight and paired with an aluminum chassis that uses a lightweight optimized drive axle system with a single composite driveshaft.
Lightweight, smaller 19.5” advanced low-friction tires were used on both the SuperTruck 2 and its custom trailer.
With a focus on the driving environment, the Volvo Trucks SuperTruck 2 features a 48-volt micro hybrid system that acts as a generator with an integrated starter. This provides power for driver comfort features, including an all-electric HVAC system that allows the driver to avoid idling during rest breaks and still have power for amenities.
Source: Volvo Trucks